[Bf-blender-cvs] [b2392afc503] master: Fix bevel clamping bugs T51247 and T50819.

Howard Trickey noreply at git.blender.org
Fri Aug 11 15:18:56 CEST 2017


Commit: b2392afc5036047ccb4ade87c0d133568e9d4ff2
Author: Howard Trickey
Date:   Fri Aug 11 09:13:27 2017 -0400
Branches: master
https://developer.blender.org/rBb2392afc5036047ccb4ade87c0d133568e9d4ff2

Fix bevel clamping bugs T51247 and T50819.

Old bevel 'Clamp overlap' code was very naive: just limit amount
to half edge length. This uses more accurate (but not perfect)
calculations for the max amount before (many) geometry collisions
happen. This is not a backward compatible change - meshes that
have modifiers with 'Clamp overlap' will likely have larger allowed
bevel widths now. But that can be fixed by turning off clamp overlap
and setting the amount to the desired value.

===================================================================

M	source/blender/bmesh/tools/bmesh_bevel.c

===================================================================

diff --git a/source/blender/bmesh/tools/bmesh_bevel.c b/source/blender/bmesh/tools/bmesh_bevel.c
index 92b65b94fb8..51a0fa4b2cc 100644
--- a/source/blender/bmesh/tools/bmesh_bevel.c
+++ b/source/blender/bmesh/tools/bmesh_bevel.c
@@ -4531,53 +4531,198 @@ static void set_profile_spacing(BevelParams *bp)
 }
 
 /*
- * Calculate and return an offset that is the lesser of the current
+ * Assume we have a situation like:
+ *
+ * a                 d
+ *  \               /
+ * A \             / C
+ *    \ th1    th2/
+ *     b---------c
+ *          B
+ *
+ * where edges are A, B, and C,
+ * following a face around vertices a, b, c, d;
+ * th1 is angle abc and th2 is angle bcd;
+ * and the argument EdgeHalf eb is B, going from b to c.
+ * In general case, edge offset specs for A, B, C have
+ * the form ka*t, kb*t, kc*t where ka, kb, kc are some factors
+ * (may be 0) and t is the current bp->offset.
+ * We want to calculate t at which the clone of B parallel
+ * to it collapses. This can be calculated using trig.
+ * Another case of geometry collision that can happen is
+ * When B slides along A because A is unbeveled.
+ * Then it might collide with a.  Similarly for B sliding along C.
+ */
+static float geometry_collide_offset(BevelParams *bp, EdgeHalf *eb)
+{
+	EdgeHalf *ea, *ec, *ebother;
+	BevVert *bvc;
+	BMLoop *lb;
+	BMVert *va, *vb, *vc, *vd;
+	float ka, kb, kc, g, h, t, den, no_collide_offset, th1, th2, sin1, sin2, tan1, tan2, limit;
+
+	limit = no_collide_offset = bp->offset + 1e6;
+	if (bp->offset == 0.0f)
+		return no_collide_offset;
+	kb = eb->offset_l_spec;
+	ea = eb->next;  /* note: this is in direction b --> a */
+	ka = ea->offset_r_spec;
+	if (eb->is_rev) {
+		vc = eb->e->v1;
+		vb = eb->e->v2;
+	}
+	else {
+		vb = eb->e->v1;
+		vc = eb->e->v2;
+	}
+	va = ea->is_rev ? ea->e->v1 : ea->e->v2;
+	bvc = NULL;
+	ebother = find_other_end_edge_half(bp, eb, &bvc);
+	if (ebother != NULL) {
+		ec = ebother->prev;  /* note: this is in direction c --> d*/
+		vc = bvc->v;
+		kc = ec->offset_l_spec;
+		vd = ec->is_rev ? ec->e->v1 : ec->e->v2;
+	}
+	else {
+		/* No bevvert for w, so C can't be beveled */
+		kc = 0.0f;
+		ec = NULL;
+		/* Find an edge from c that has same face */
+		lb = BM_face_edge_share_loop(eb->fnext, eb->e);
+		if (!lb) {
+			return no_collide_offset;
+		}
+		if (lb->next->v == vc)
+			vd = lb->next->next->v;
+		else if (lb->v == vc)
+			vd = lb->prev->v;
+		else {
+			return no_collide_offset;
+		}
+	}
+	if (ea->e == eb->e || (ec && ec->e == eb->e))
+		return no_collide_offset;
+	ka = ka / bp->offset;
+	kb = kb / bp->offset;
+	kc = kc / bp->offset;
+	th1 = angle_v3v3v3(va->co, vb->co, vc->co);
+	th2 = angle_v3v3v3(vb->co, vc->co, vd->co);
+	
+	/* First calculate offset at which edge B collapses, which happens
+	 * when advancing clones of A, B, C all meet at a point.
+	 * This only happens if at least two of those three edges have non-zero k's */
+	sin1 = sinf(th1);
+	sin2 = sinf(th2);
+	if ((ka > 0.0f) + (kb > 0.0f) + (kc > 0.0f) >= 2) {
+		tan1 = tanf(th1);
+		tan2 = tanf(th2);
+		g = tan1 * tan2;
+		h = sin1 * sin2;
+		den = g * (ka * sin2 + kc * sin1) + kb * h * (tan1 + tan2);
+		if (den != 0.0f) {
+			t = BM_edge_calc_length(eb->e);
+			t *= g * h / den;
+			if (t >= 0.0f)
+				limit = t;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Now check edge slide cases */
+	if (kb > 0.0f && ka == 0.0f /*&& bvb->selcount == 1 && bvb->edgecount > 2*/) {
+		t = BM_edge_calc_length(ea->e);
+		t *= sin1 / kb;
+		if (t >= 0.0f && t < limit)
+			limit = t;
+	}
+	if (kb > 0.0f && kc == 0.0f /* && bvc && ec && bvc->selcount == 1 && bvc->edgecount > 2 */) {
+		t = BM_edge_calc_length(ec->e);
+		t *= sin2 / kb;
+		if (t >= 0.0f && t < limit)
+			limit = t;
+	}
+	return limit;
+}
+
+/*
+ * We have an edge A between vertices a and b,
+ * where EdgeHalf ea is the half of A that starts at a.
+ * For vertex-only bevels, the new vertices slide from a at a rate ka*t
+ * and from b at a rate kb*t.
+ * We want to calculate the t at which the two meet.
+ */
+static float vertex_collide_offset(BevelParams *bp, EdgeHalf *ea)
+{
+	float limit, ka, kb, no_collide_offset, la, kab;
+	EdgeHalf *eb;
+
+	limit = no_collide_offset = bp->offset + 1e6;
+	if (bp->offset == 0.0f)
+		return no_collide_offset;
+	ka = ea->offset_l_spec / bp->offset;
+	eb = find_other_end_edge_half(bp, ea, NULL);
+	kb = eb ? eb->offset_l_spec / bp->offset : 0.0f;
+	kab = ka + kb;
+	la = BM_edge_calc_length(ea->e);
+	if (kab <= 0.0f)
+		return no_collide_offset;
+	limit = la / kab;
+	return limit;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Calculate an offset that is the lesser of the current
  * bp.offset and the maximum possible offset before geometry
  * collisions happen.
- * Currently this is a quick and dirty estimate of the max
- * possible: half the minimum edge length of any vertex involved
- * in a bevel. This is usually conservative.
- * The correct calculation is quite complicated.
- * TODO: implement this correctly.
+ * If the offset changes as a result of this, adjust the
+ * current edge offset specs to reflect this clamping,
+ * and store the new offset in bp.offset.
  */
-static float bevel_limit_offset(BMesh *bm, BevelParams *bp)
+static void bevel_limit_offset(BevelParams *bp)
 {
-	BMVert *v;
-	BMEdge *e;
-	BMIter v_iter, e_iter;
-	float limited_offset, half_elen;
-	bool vbeveled;
+	BevVert *bv;
+	EdgeHalf *eh;
+	GHashIterator giter;
+	float limited_offset, offset_factor, collision_offset;
+	int i;
 
 	limited_offset = bp->offset;
-	if (bp->offset_type == BEVEL_AMT_PERCENT) {
-		if (limited_offset > 50.0f)
-			limited_offset = 50.0f;
-		return limited_offset;
-	}
-	BM_ITER_MESH (v, &v_iter, bm, BM_VERTS_OF_MESH) {
-		if (BM_elem_flag_test(v, BM_ELEM_TAG)) {
+	GHASH_ITER(giter, bp->vert_hash) {
+		bv = BLI_ghashIterator_getValue(&giter);
+		for (i = 0; i < bv->edgecount; i++) {
+			eh = &bv->edges[i];
 			if (bp->vertex_only) {
-				vbeveled = true;
+				collision_offset = vertex_collide_offset(bp, eh);
+				if (collision_offset < limited_offset)
+					limited_offset = collision_offset;
 			}
 			else {
-				vbeveled = false;
-				BM_ITER_ELEM (e, &e_iter, v, BM_EDGES_OF_VERT) {
-					if (BM_elem_flag_test(BM_edge_other_vert(e, v), BM_ELEM_TAG)) {
-						vbeveled = true;
-						break;
-					}
-				}
+				collision_offset = geometry_collide_offset(bp, eh);
+				if (collision_offset < limited_offset)
+					limited_offset = collision_offset;
 			}
-			if (vbeveled) {
-				BM_ITER_ELEM (e, &e_iter, v, BM_EDGES_OF_VERT) {
-					half_elen = 0.5f * BM_edge_calc_length(e);
-					if (half_elen < limited_offset)
-						limited_offset = half_elen;
-				}
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (limited_offset < bp->offset) {
+		/* All current offset specs have some number times bp->offset,
+		 * so we can just multiply them all by the reduction factor
+		 * of the offset to have the effect of recalculating the specs
+		 * with the new limited_offset.
+		*/
+		offset_factor = limited_offset / bp->offset;
+		GHASH_ITER(giter, bp->vert_hash) {
+			bv = BLI_ghashIterator_getValue(&giter);
+			for (i = 0; i < bv->edgecount; i++) {
+				eh = &bv->edges[i];
+				eh->offset_l_spec *= offset_factor;
+				eh->offset_r_spec *= offset_factor;
+				eh->offset_l *= offset_factor;
+				eh->offset_r *= offset_factor;
 			}
 		}
+		bp->offset = limited_offset;
 	}
-	return limited_offset;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -4604,6 +4749,7 @@ void BM_mesh_bevel(
 	BMEdge *e;
 	BevVert *bv;
 	BevelParams bp = {NULL};
+	GHashIterator giter;
 
 	bp.offset = offset;
 	bp.offset_type = offset_type;
@@ -4627,24 +4773,33 @@ void BM_mesh_bevel(
 		BLI_memarena_use_calloc(bp.mem_arena);
 		set_profile_spacing(&bp);
 
-		if (limit_offset)
-			bp.offset = bevel_limit_offset(bm, &bp);
-
 		/* Analyze input vertices, sorting edges and assigning initial new vertex positions */
 		BM_ITER_MESH (v, &iter, bm, BM_VERTS_OF_MESH) {
 			if (BM_elem_flag_test(v, BM_ELEM_TAG)) {
 				bv = bevel_vert_construct(bm, &bp, v);
-				if (bv)
+				if (!limit_offset && bv)
 					build_boundary(&bp, bv, true);
 			}
 		}
 
+		/* Perhaps clamp offset to avoid geometry colliisions */
+		if (limit_offset) {
+			bevel_limit_offset(&bp);
+
+			/* Assign initial new vertex positions */
+			GHASH_ITER(giter, bp.vert_hash) {
+				bv = BLI_ghashIterator_getValue(&giter);
+				build_boundary(&bp, bv, true);
+			}
+		}
+
 		/* Perhaps do a pass to try to even out widths */
 		if (!bp.vertex_only) {
 			adjust_offsets(&bp);
 		}
 
 		/* Build the meshes around vertices, now that positions are final */
+		/* Note: could use GHASH_ITER over bp.vert_hash when backward compatibility no longer matters */
 		BM_ITER_MESH (v, &iter, bm, BM_VERTS_OF_MESH) {
 			if (BM_elem_flag_test(v, BM_ELEM_TAG)) {
 				bv = find_bevvert(&bp, v);




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